General Medicine

Cancer-associated fibroblast–treg cell crosstalk in lung adenocarcinoma: emerging mechanisms and therapeutic implications

Introduction  The tumor microenvironment (TME) is a highly complex and dynamic ecosystem comprising malignant cells, stromal cells, extracellular matrix (ECM), and diverse immune-cell populations. Increasing evidence indicates that interactions between these cellular compartments are critical determinants of tumor progression, immune…

Dermatology

Case Discussion

Radiology

Advancing hearing loss diagnosis: OCT imaging now targets the inner ear

Researchers have successfully adapted optical coherence tomography (OCT), a technology commonly used to visualize eye structures, for imaging the inner ear. This innovative adaptation enables clinicians to measure fluid levels…

New MRI technology offers superior diagnosis for aortic stenosis

Scientists at the University of East Anglia (UEA) have developed a cutting-edge MRI-based technique that significantly improves the diagnosis and management of aortic stenosis, a life-threatening heart condition affecting hundreds…

Quiz

Crystal arthropathy gout

Test your knowledge of gout and calcium pyrophosphate deposition (CPPD) disease with this clinical quiz!  From needle-shaped, negatively birefringent monosodium urate crystals to rhomboid, positively birefringent CPP crystals, challenge yourself…

News & Perspectives

Obstetrics & Gynecology

Tryptophan metabolism emerges as a key regulator of female reproductive health

Tryptophan metabolism emerges as a key regulator of female reproductive health  A new review published in the Chinese Medical Journal has highlighted the potentially important role of tryptophan metabolism in female reproductive health, extending beyond its traditional association with fertility. The review,…

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